Young Appraisal Company has answers to "Frequently Asked Questions"
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Young Appraisal Company is ready to reply to any inquiries you might have about appraisals or real estate in Saltillo and Lee County.
Feel free to contact us today.
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Define the term "Appraisal"
Describe what an appraiser does
What would cause me to require services from Young Appraisal Company?
How is an appraisal different than a home inspection?
My agent performed a CMA for me. Is that the same as an appraisal?
What does the appraisal report contain?
Once the appraisal has been delivered, what guarantee is there that the value indicated is veritable?
What are the requirements to be a certified appraiser?
Who employs appraisers?
Where does Young Appraisal Company get the information used to estimate values in Lee County or other areas?
Why do I need a professional appraisal?
What exactly is PMI and how can I get rid of it?
Do you need anything from the homeowner in advance?
What does "Market Value" mean?
Does the appraisal belong to the bank or the consumer?
How can I get the most ROI out of home improvements?
Define the term "Appraisal" (Return to top)
The method of performing an appraisal deals with an evaluation which leads to an opinion of value.
The appraiser will typically use a number of "approaches," typically three, to draw up the estimation of market value.
One of them is the Cost Approach - which is what it would cost to replace the improvements, less physical deterioration and other factors, plus the land value.
The most common approach in figuring the value of a house is the Sales Comparison Approach which involves figuring a comparison to comparable properties close by.
The Sales Comparison Approach is normally the most accurate and best indicator of a liklely sales price for a house.
The third approach is the Income Approach, which is the best method in appraising income producing properties - it involves estimating what an investor would pay based on the capital generated by the property.
Describe what an appraiser does (Return to top)
An appraiser generates a professional, unbiased determination of market value, to be used in making real estate transactions.
Appraisers show their investigation in appraisal reports.
What would cause me to require services from Young Appraisal Company? (Return to top)
There are a lot of reasons to order an appraisal from Young Appraisal Company with the most common reason being real estate and mortgage transactions.
Other reasons for purchasing an appraisal report include:
- To obtain a loan.
- If you would like to lower your property tax burden.
- To build a case for a homeowner's equity and remove Primary Mortgage Insurance.
- To challenge high property taxes.
- To settle an estate.
- To offer you a leg-up when purchasing real estate.
- To find an honest property value when listing your home.
- To ensure parties are provided just compensation in eminient domain cases.
- Government agencies such as the IRS need an appraisal on every home.
- If you ever find yourself in a lawsuit.
For a more extensive explanation of the appraisal process click here.
The appraiser is not a home inspector and he or she does not do a complete home inspection.
A third-party home inspector will investigate the structure of the house, from the roof to the bottom.
The stereotypical home inspector's report will include an evaluation of the condition of the property's heating systems, central air conditioning system (temperature permitting), interior plumbing and electrical systems, the roof, attic, and accessible insulation, walls, ceilings, floors, windows and doors, the foundation, basement, and visible structure.
My agent performed a CMA for me. Is that the same as an appraisal? (Return to top)
Simply put, it's apples and oranges.
The CMA uses market trends to generate most of their business.
The appraisal is based on similar valid comparable sales.
Location and construction values are also precedent in an appraisal.
A CMA delivers a "ball park figure."
Being a documented and carefully investigated opinion of value, appraisals are defensible and stand up in legal situations.
The person creating the report is frankly the biggest difference between a CMA and an appraisal.
A CMA is created by a real estate agent who may or may not have a true grasp of the market or valuation concepts.
The appraisal is produce by a licensed, certified professional who has made a career out of valuing properties.
Likewise, the agent has something at stake since they get a commission based on the property's selling price - their commission - whereas the appraiser is bound by a code of ethics to accept a previously agreed upon sum for assignments, regardless of their value conclusion.
The main point of an appraisal report is to provide a value opinion, and depending on the scope of the report, one will customarily see the following:
- The client and whose purposes the appraisal is to serve.
- How the appraisal is supposed to be used.
- The reason for the appraisal.
- Precisely what "value" attribute is being reported and what that value means.
- The effective date of the value opinion.
- Characteristics of the property that have a bearing on the value, including: location, physical description, legal attributes, economic attributes, the property rights valued, and non-real estate items included in the appraisal, such as personal property, permanent equipment installations and even intangible items.
- All known easements, restrictions, encumbrances, leases, reservations, covenants, contracts, declarations, special assessments, ordinances, and the like.
- Division of interest, such as fractional interest, physical segment and partial holding.
- The scope of work used to complete the assignment.
For a more comprehensive look at what goes into an appraisal report click here: Sample Appraisal Report
Once the appraisal has been delivered, what guarantee is there that the value indicated is veritable? (Return to top)
In communicating an appraisal report, each appraiser must make sure of the following:
- The appraisal used an apropos analysis of the information.
- That crucial errors of omission or commission were not committed individually or collectively.
- That appraisal services were not conducted in a careless or negligent fashion.
- The final appraisal report was transparent, credible and conclusive.
To become a state licensed appraiser, we must fulfill considerable education and experience requirements that train us to produce an unbiased opinion.
Plus, appraisers must follow a meticulous industry code of ethics and respect national standards of practice for real estate appraisal. The tenets for working up an appraisal and documenting its results are insured by enforcement of the Uniform Standards of Professional Appraisal Practice (USPAP).
(Return to top)
Regulations regarding licensing and certification vary from state to state. However, licensing and certification is most often associated with many hours of coursework, tests and practical experience.
Once licensed, he/she must then complete continuing education courses in order to keep the license current. To see the specific requirements for any state click here.
Who employs appraisers? (Return to top)
Commonly, appraisers are hired by mortgage lenders to estimate the value of a home involved in a loan transaction - to make sure the property is truly adequate collateral for the loan.
Appraisers also provide opinions for legal settlements, tax matters and investment decisions.
Where does Young Appraisal Company get the information used to estimate values in Lee County or other areas? (Return to top)
Gathering data is one of the primary roles of an appraiser.
Data can be described as either Specific or General. Specific data is from the property itself; Location, condition, amenities, size and other specifics are gathered by the appraiser during an inspection.
General data is received from a numerous places.
Local Multiple Listing Services (MLS) have data on recently sold homes that might be used as comparables.
Tax records and other public documents reveal actual sales prices in a market.
Flood zone data is retrieved from FEMA data outlets, such as a la mode's InterFlood system.
And last but not least, the appraiser assimilates general data from his or her past experience in creating appraisals for other houses in the same market.
Why do I need a professional appraisal? (Return to top)
If you're involved in any kind of financial decision and the value of your home is relevant, you'll want to hire a licensed appraiser.
For those selling a home, you'll want to figure out the price that gets you the most profit but also ensures you don't have to wait too long for a buyer to show up; an appraisal can help with that.
If you're buying, it makes sure you don't overpay.
For people settling an estate or divorce, an appraisal from Young Appraisal Company is the best way to ensure assets are split up properly.
A house is often the single, largest financial asset anybody owns. Don't make decisions in the dark with a professional appraisal.
What exactly is PMI and how can I get rid of it? (Return to top)
PMI is the common abbreviation for for Private Mortgage Insurance.
This supplemental policy takes care of the lender in the event a borrower doesn't pay on the loan and the market price of the home is lower than the loan balance.
Once you can prove the amount you owe on your home is less than 80% of the home's market value, you can make a case to your lender to drop the PMI.
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Is PMI something increasing your monthly mortgage payment?Call Young Appraisal Company today at 6622135551 or send us an e-mail. Documentation of your home's present value could save you thousands.
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Do you need anything from the homeowner in advance? (Return to top)
The first step in most appraisals is the property inspection.
What this entails is the appraiser, after setting up an appointment, personally going through the home - recording the layout of the rooms, taking photos and documenting the general status of its amenities.
On the home's interior, make sure it is clutter free and that we can find our way to things like furnaces and water heaters. On the outside, trim any landscaping so we can be free to get an accurate measurement of outside walls.
You can make things go faster and improve the quality of the appraisal report by having the following things on hand:
- Any records on the purchase of the property for the last three years.
- Any documents, such as a title policy with information on encroachments or easements encroachments or easements.
- Any inspection reports, or other recent reports for termites, EIFS (synthetic stucco) wall systems, your septic system and wells.
- A copy of the current listing agreement and broker's data sheet and Purchase Agreement if a sale is "pending".
- A bill for your most recent real estate taxes which should also contain a legal description of the property.
What does "Market Value" mean? (Return to top)
In real estate appraising, Market Value is commonly defined as:
"The most probable price (in terms of money) which a property should bring in a competitive and open market under all conditions requisite to a fair sale, the buyer and seller each acting prudently and knowledgeably, and assuming the price is not affected by undue stimulus. Implicit in this definition is the consummation of a sale as of a specified date and the passing of title from seller to buyer under conditions whereby: the buyer and seller are typically motivated; both parties are well informed or well advised, and acting in what they consider their best interests; a reasonable time is allowed for exposure in the open market; payment is made in terms of cash in United States dollars or in terms of financial arrangements comparable thereto; and the price represents the normal consideration for the property sold unaffected by special or creative financing or sales concessions granted by anyone associated with the sale."
Does the appraisal belong to the bank or the consumer? (Return to top)
For mortgage transactions, the lender requests the appraisal, either directly or through a third party.
Even though it's the buyer that eventually pays for the report, the lender is the intended user. The
buyer is entitled to a copy of the report - it's usually included with all the other closing documents - but is not allowed to use the report for any other purpose without permission from the lender.
It's different when it's the homeowner engaging the appraiser for things outside securing a mortgage.
In these scenarios, the appraiser may stipulate the purpose of the appraisal; for PMI removal, or estate planning or tax challenges, for example. If not stated otherwise, the home owner can use the appraisal for any purpose.
How can I get the most ROI out of home improvements? (Return to top)
This really depends on where the home is.
For example,
putting in an inline humidifier could be nice in arid regions, but completely useless near the coast!
No matter where you go, however, renovating a kitchen is almost always a safe move.
According to one national survey, kitchen remodels returned an average of 88% of the investment. In other words, a $10,000 kitchen remodeling project would add approximately $8,800 to the value of the home.
Bathrooms weren't far behind, returning 85%.
On the contrary, work that may not increase your value would be painting just for the sake of redecorating.
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